The Gallery will feature special Grenfell mats and will be updated monthly.
(Visit the gallery archive for previous features.
)


Dog Teams
    Images of dog teams pulling sleds are commonly associated with Grenfell mats. Dog teams were essential in the winter months for hauling wood and water and vital as the only means of travel through the deep snow.  The sled is called by the Inuit word "komatik."  In the winter months the Industrial supervisor would load up a komatik with supplies and unworked mat bundles and deliver them to each of the women who lived in  the remote harbours of the district.  This trip, which could take from one week to one month, provided encouragement and welcome social contact for the mat hookers. These mats are presented here chronologically to show the evolution of the dog team design. (In the descriptions below, all dimensions are given in inches)
Reindeer Driving

Reindeer Driving, 26 3/4 x 46
Designed by Dr. Wilfred Grenfell (1865-1940)
Design in production by 1916; Hooked on brin using cotton hooking material.
 
     Dr. Grenfell introduced reindeer from Norway to the region in 1907.He theorized that one reindeer could do the work of an entire dog team plus provide skins, meat and milk.  However countless factors, not the least of which was that a reindeer had no interest in pulling a komatik, combined to make the experiment a failure.  
 
 
Dog Team on Harbour Ice

Dog Team on Harbour Ice, 18 3/4 x 32
Designed by Dr. Wilfred Grenfell
Design in production by 1916
Mat dated 1922; Brin

     This mat is hooked on brin (the local vernacular for "burlap") and uses brin as the hooking material.
 
 
 

Dog Team with Whip

Dog Team with Whip,  26 1/2 x 40
Hooked on a brin base using silk or rayon  material  and wool; dyed
Similar design in production by 1920, this mat c. 1928-1932
 
     The dogs, hooked in clipped wool, create a raised, slightly furry realistic, texture.  The whip used by the team driver required extra patience to hook and is a desirable element in this mat pattern.  The red cross on the  "lend -a- hand" box indicates that this is a mission dog team prepared for  a medical emergency.
 
 

Dog Team with Shadows
Dog Team with Shadows,  34 x 441/2
Designed in 1942 by Stephen Hamilton (1908-1993) 
Hooked on a brin base using silk and rayon hooking material

     Hamilton describes the scene that inspired this design, "On a trip to hunt caribou, we took five dogs and a loaded komatik.  On the first day crossing the bay we encountered a crevasse.  The bay ice had split open and there was open water about eight feet wide.  We unhitched the dogs, set the komatik at the edge of the ice and let it form a bridge.  As we did this the "alpine glow" came on casting a light so beautiful one hesitated to speak out loud to disturb the beauty of that magnificent landscape."    There are many examples of this popular design but very few include the broken ice that Hamilton describes.  



Made by Aaron Zimmerman, WebMaster@GrenfellHookedMats.com